Cugbmao's BlogNodejs
node命令参数：
Options:
- script read from stdin (default if no file name is provided,
interactive mode if a tty)
-- indicate the end of node options
--abort-on-uncaught-exception aborting instead of exiting causes a core file to be generated for
analysis
--build-snapshot Generate a snapshot blob when the process exits. Currently only
supported in the node_mksnapshot binary.
-c, --check syntax check script without executing
--completion-bash print source-able bash completion script
-C, --conditions=... additional user conditions for conditional exports and imports
--cpu-prof Start the V8 CPU profiler on start up, and write the CPU profile
to disk before exit. If --cpu-prof-dir is not specified, write the
profile to the current working directory.
--cpu-prof-dir=... Directory where the V8 profiles generated by --cpu-prof will be
placed. Does not affect --prof.
--cpu-prof-interval=... specified sampling interval in microseconds for the V8 CPU profile
generated with --cpu-prof. (default: 1000)
--cpu-prof-name=... specified file name of the V8 CPU profile generated with
--cpu-prof
--diagnostic-dir=... set dir for all output files (default: current working directory)
--disable-proto=... disable Object.prototype.__proto__
--disallow-code-generation-from-strings disallow eval and friends
--dns-result-order=... set default value of verbatim in dns.lookup. Options are
'ipv4first' (IPv4 addresses are placed before IPv6 addresses)
'verbatim' (addresses are in the order the DNS resolver returned)
--enable-fips enable FIPS crypto at startup
--enable-source-maps Source Map V3 support for stack traces
-e, --eval=... evaluate script
--experimental-import-meta-resolve experimental ES Module import.meta.resolve() support
--loader, --experimental-loader=... use the specified module as a custom loader
--experimental-network-imports experimental https: support for the ES Module loader
--experimental-policy=... use the specified file as a security policy
--experimental-vm-modules experimental ES Module support in vm module
--experimental-wasi-unstable-preview1 experimental WASI support
--experimental-wasm-modules experimental ES Module support for webassembly modules
--force-context-aware disable loading non-context-aware addons
--force-fips force FIPS crypto (cannot be disabled)
--force-node-api-uncaught-exceptions-policy enforces 'uncaughtException' event on Node API asynchronous
callbacks
--frozen-intrinsics experimental frozen intrinsics support
--heap-prof Start the V8 heap profiler on start up, and write the heap profile
to disk before exit. If --heap-prof-dir is not specified, write
the profile to the current working directory.
--heap-prof-dir=... Directory where the V8 heap profiles generated by --heap-prof will
be placed.
--heap-prof-interval=... specified sampling interval in bytes for the V8 heap profile
generated with --heap-prof. (default: 512 * 1024)
--heap-prof-name=... specified file name of the V8 heap profile generated with
--heap-prof
--heapsnapshot-near-heap-limit=... Generate heap snapshots whenever V8 is approaching the heap limit.
No more than the specified number of heap snapshots will be
generated.
--heapsnapshot-signal=... Generate heap snapshot on specified signal
-h, --help print node command line options (currently set)
--huge-max-old-generation-size increase default maximum heap size on machines with 16GB memory or
more
--icu-data-dir=... set ICU data load path to dir (overrides NODE_ICU_DATA) (note:
linked-in ICU data is present)
--import=... ES module to preload (option can be repeated)
--input-type=... set module type for string input
--insecure-http-parser use an insecure HTTP parser that accepts invalid HTTP headers
--inspect[=[host:]port] activate inspector on host:port (default: 127.0.0.1:9229)
--inspect-brk[=[host:]port] activate inspector on host:port and break at start of user script
--debug-port, --inspect-port=[host:]port set host:port for inspector
--inspect-publish-uid=... comma separated list of destinations for inspector uid(default:
stderr,http)
-i, --interactive always enter the REPL even if stdin does not appear to be a
terminal
--interpreted-frames-native-stack help system profilers to translate JavaScript interpreted frames
--jitless disable runtime allocation of executable memory
--max-http-header-size=... set the maximum size of HTTP headers (default: 16384 (16KB))
--no-addons disable loading native addons
--no-deprecation silence deprecation warnings
--no-experimental-fetch experimental Fetch API
--no-experimental-global-customevent expose experimental CustomEvent on the global scope
--no-experimental-global-webcrypto expose experimental Web Crypto API on the global scope
--no-experimental-repl-await experimental await keyword support in REPL
--no-extra-info-on-fatal-exception hide extra information on fatal exception that causes exit
--no-force-async-hooks-checks disable checks for async_hooks
--no-global-search-paths disable global module search paths
--no-warnings silence all process warnings
--node-memory-debug Run with extra debug checks for memory leaks in Node.js itself
--openssl-config=... load OpenSSL configuration from the specified file (overrides
OPENSSL_CONF)
--openssl-legacy-provider enable OpenSSL 3.0 legacy provider
--openssl-shared-config enable OpenSSL shared configuration
--pending-deprecation emit pending deprecation warnings
--policy-integrity=... ensure the security policy contents match the specified integrity
--preserve-symlinks preserve symbolic links when resolving
--preserve-symlinks-main preserve symbolic links when resolving the main module
-p, --print [...] evaluate script and print result
--prof Generate V8 profiler output.
--prof-process process V8 profiler output generated using --prof
--redirect-warnings=... write warnings to file instead of stderr
--report-compact output compact single-line JSON
--report-directory, --report-dir=... define custom report pathname. (default: current working
directory)
--report-filename=... define custom report file name. (default:
YYYYMMDD.HHMMSS.PID.SEQUENCE#.txt)
--report-on-fatalerror generate diagnostic report on fatal (internal) errors
--report-on-signal generate diagnostic report upon receiving signals
--report-signal=... causes diagnostic report to be produced on provided signal,
unsupported in Windows. (default: SIGUSR2)
--report-uncaught-exception generate diagnostic report on uncaught exceptions
-r, --require=... CommonJS module to preload (option can be repeated)
--secure-heap=... total size of the OpenSSL secure heap
--secure-heap-min=... minimum allocation size from the OpenSSL secure heap
--snapshot-blob=... Path to the snapshot blob that's either the result of
snapshotbuilding, or the blob that is used to restore the
application state
--test launch test runner on startup
--test-name-pattern=... run tests whose name matches this regular expression
--test-only run tests with 'only' option set
--throw-deprecation throw an exception on deprecations
--title=... the process title to use on startup
--tls-cipher-list=... use an alternative default TLS cipher list
--tls-keylog=... log TLS decryption keys to named file for traffic analysis
--tls-max-v1.2 set default TLS maximum to TLSv1.2 (default: TLSv1.3)
--tls-max-v1.3 set default TLS maximum to TLSv1.3 (default: TLSv1.3)
--tls-min-v1.0 set default TLS minimum to TLSv1.0 (default: TLSv1.2)
--tls-min-v1.1 set default TLS minimum to TLSv1.1 (default: TLSv1.2)
--tls-min-v1.2 set default TLS minimum to TLSv1.2 (default: TLSv1.2)
--tls-min-v1.3 set default TLS minimum to TLSv1.3 (default: TLSv1.2)
--trace-atomics-wait (deprecated) trace Atomics.wait() operations
--trace-deprecation show stack traces on deprecations
--trace-event-categories=... comma separated list of trace event categories to record
--trace-event-file-pattern=... Template string specifying the filepath for the trace-events data,
it supports ${rotation} and ${pid}.
--trace-exit show stack trace when an environment exits
--trace-sigint enable printing JavaScript stacktrace on SIGINT
--trace-sync-io show stack trace when use of sync IO is detected after the first
tick
--trace-tls prints TLS packet trace information to stderr
--trace-uncaught show stack traces for the `throw` behind uncaught exceptions
--trace-warnings show stack traces on process warnings
--track-heap-objects track heap object allocations for heap snapshots
--unhandled-rejections=... define unhandled rejections behavior. Options are 'strict' (always
raise an error), 'throw' (raise an error unless
'unhandledRejection' hook is set), 'warn' (log a warning), 'none'
(silence warnings), 'warn-with-error-code' (log a warning and set
exit code 1 unless 'unhandledRejection' hook is set). (default:
throw)
--update-assert-snapshot update assert snapshot files
--use-bundled-ca use bundled CA store (default)
--use-largepages=... Map the Node.js static code to large pages. Options are 'off' (the
default value, meaning do not map), 'on' (map and ignore failure,
reporting it to stderr), or 'silent' (map and silently ignore
failure)
--use-openssl-ca use OpenSSL's default CA store
--v8-options print V8 command line options
--v8-pool-size=... set V8's thread pool size
-v, --version print Node.js version
--watch run in watch mode
--watch-path=... path to watch
--zero-fill-buffers automatically zero-fill all newly allocated Buffer and SlowBuffer
instances
Environment variables:
FORCE_COLOR when set to 'true', 1, 2, 3, or an empty string causes NO_COLOR
and NODE_DISABLE_COLORS to be ignored.
NO_COLOR Alias for NODE_DISABLE_COLORS
NODE_DEBUG ','-separated list of core modules that should print debug
information
NODE_DEBUG_NATIVE ','-separated list of C++ core debug categories that should print
debug output
NODE_DISABLE_COLORS set to 1 to disable colors in the REPL
NODE_EXTRA_CA_CERTS path to additional CA certificates file. Only read once during
process startup.
NODE_NO_WARNINGS set to 1 to silence process warnings
NODE_PATH ':'-separated list of directories prefixed to the module search
path
NODE_PENDING_DEPRECATION set to 1 to emit pending deprecation warnings
NODE_PENDING_PIPE_INSTANCES set the number of pending pipe instance handles on Windows
NODE_PRESERVE_SYMLINKS set to 1 to preserve symbolic links when resolving and caching
modules
NODE_REDIRECT_WARNINGS write warnings to path instead of stderr
NODE_REPL_EXTERNAL_MODULE path to a Node.js module which will be loaded in place of the
built-in REPL
NODE_REPL_HISTORY path to the persistent REPL history file
NODE_SKIP_PLATFORM_CHECK set to 1 to skip the check for a supported platform during Node.js
startup
NODE_TLS_REJECT_UNAUTHORIZED set to 0 to disable TLS certificate validation
NODE_V8_COVERAGE directory to output v8 coverage JSON to
TZ specify the timezone configuration
UV_THREADPOOL_SIZE sets the number of threads used in libuv's threadpoolOptions:
- script read from stdin (default if no file name is provided,
interactive mode if a tty)
-- indicate the end of node options
--abort-on-uncaught-exception aborting instead of exiting causes a core file to be generated for
analysis
--build-snapshot Generate a snapshot blob when the process exits. Currently only
supported in the node_mksnapshot binary.
-c, --check syntax check script without executing
--completion-bash print source-able bash completion script
-C, --conditions=... additional user conditions for conditional exports and imports
--cpu-prof Start the V8 CPU profiler on start up, and write the CPU profile
to disk before exit. If --cpu-prof-dir is not specified, write the
profile to the current working directory.
--cpu-prof-dir=... Directory where the V8 profiles generated by --cpu-prof will be
placed. Does not affect --prof.
--cpu-prof-interval=... specified sampling interval in microseconds for the V8 CPU profile
generated with --cpu-prof. (default: 1000)
--cpu-prof-name=... specified file name of the V8 CPU profile generated with
--cpu-prof
--diagnostic-dir=... set dir for all output files (default: current working directory)
--disable-proto=... disable Object.prototype.__proto__
--disallow-code-generation-from-strings disallow eval and friends
--dns-result-order=... set default value of verbatim in dns.lookup. Options are
'ipv4first' (IPv4 addresses are placed before IPv6 addresses)
'verbatim' (addresses are in the order the DNS resolver returned)
--enable-fips enable FIPS crypto at startup
--enable-source-maps Source Map V3 support for stack traces
-e, --eval=... evaluate script
--experimental-import-meta-resolve experimental ES Module import.meta.resolve() support
--loader, --experimental-loader=... use the specified module as a custom loader
--experimental-network-imports experimental https: support for the ES Module loader
--experimental-policy=... use the specified file as a security policy
--experimental-vm-modules experimental ES Module support in vm module
--experimental-wasi-unstable-preview1 experimental WASI support
--experimental-wasm-modules experimental ES Module support for webassembly modules
--force-context-aware disable loading non-context-aware addons
--force-fips force FIPS crypto (cannot be disabled)
--force-node-api-uncaught-exceptions-policy enforces 'uncaughtException' event on Node API asynchronous
callbacks
--frozen-intrinsics experimental frozen intrinsics support
--heap-prof Start the V8 heap profiler on start up, and write the heap profile
to disk before exit. If --heap-prof-dir is not specified, write
the profile to the current working directory.
--heap-prof-dir=... Directory where the V8 heap profiles generated by --heap-prof will
be placed.
--heap-prof-interval=... specified sampling interval in bytes for the V8 heap profile
generated with --heap-prof. (default: 512 * 1024)
--heap-prof-name=... specified file name of the V8 heap profile generated with
--heap-prof
--heapsnapshot-near-heap-limit=... Generate heap snapshots whenever V8 is approaching the heap limit.
No more than the specified number of heap snapshots will be
generated.
--heapsnapshot-signal=... Generate heap snapshot on specified signal
-h, --help print node command line options (currently set)
--huge-max-old-generation-size increase default maximum heap size on machines with 16GB memory or
more
--icu-data-dir=... set ICU data load path to dir (overrides NODE_ICU_DATA) (note:
linked-in ICU data is present)
--import=... ES module to preload (option can be repeated)
--input-type=... set module type for string input
--insecure-http-parser use an insecure HTTP parser that accepts invalid HTTP headers
--inspect[=[host:]port] activate inspector on host:port (default: 127.0.0.1:9229)
--inspect-brk[=[host:]port] activate inspector on host:port and break at start of user script
--debug-port, --inspect-port=[host:]port set host:port for inspector
--inspect-publish-uid=... comma separated list of destinations for inspector uid(default:
stderr,http)
-i, --interactive always enter the REPL even if stdin does not appear to be a
terminal
--interpreted-frames-native-stack help system profilers to translate JavaScript interpreted frames
--jitless disable runtime allocation of executable memory
--max-http-header-size=... set the maximum size of HTTP headers (default: 16384 (16KB))
--no-addons disable loading native addons
--no-deprecation silence deprecation warnings
--no-experimental-fetch experimental Fetch API
--no-experimental-global-customevent expose experimental CustomEvent on the global scope
--no-experimental-global-webcrypto expose experimental Web Crypto API on the global scope
--no-experimental-repl-await experimental await keyword support in REPL
--no-extra-info-on-fatal-exception hide extra information on fatal exception that causes exit
--no-force-async-hooks-checks disable checks for async_hooks
--no-global-search-paths disable global module search paths
--no-warnings silence all process warnings
--node-memory-debug Run with extra debug checks for memory leaks in Node.js itself
--openssl-config=... load OpenSSL configuration from the specified file (overrides
OPENSSL_CONF)
--openssl-legacy-provider enable OpenSSL 3.0 legacy provider
--openssl-shared-config enable OpenSSL shared configuration
--pending-deprecation emit pending deprecation warnings
--policy-integrity=... ensure the security policy contents match the specified integrity
--preserve-symlinks preserve symbolic links when resolving
--preserve-symlinks-main preserve symbolic links when resolving the main module
-p, --print [...] evaluate script and print result
--prof Generate V8 profiler output.
--prof-process process V8 profiler output generated using --prof
--redirect-warnings=... write warnings to file instead of stderr
--report-compact output compact single-line JSON
--report-directory, --report-dir=... define custom report pathname. (default: current working
directory)
--report-filename=... define custom report file name. (default:
YYYYMMDD.HHMMSS.PID.SEQUENCE#.txt)
--report-on-fatalerror generate diagnostic report on fatal (internal) errors
--report-on-signal generate diagnostic report upon receiving signals
--report-signal=... causes diagnostic report to be produced on provided signal,
unsupported in Windows. (default: SIGUSR2)
--report-uncaught-exception generate diagnostic report on uncaught exceptions
-r, --require=... CommonJS module to preload (option can be repeated)
--secure-heap=... total size of the OpenSSL secure heap
--secure-heap-min=... minimum allocation size from the OpenSSL secure heap
--snapshot-blob=... Path to the snapshot blob that's either the result of
snapshotbuilding, or the blob that is used to restore the
application state
--test launch test runner on startup
--test-name-pattern=... run tests whose name matches this regular expression
--test-only run tests with 'only' option set
--throw-deprecation throw an exception on deprecations
--title=... the process title to use on startup
--tls-cipher-list=... use an alternative default TLS cipher list
--tls-keylog=... log TLS decryption keys to named file for traffic analysis
--tls-max-v1.2 set default TLS maximum to TLSv1.2 (default: TLSv1.3)
--tls-max-v1.3 set default TLS maximum to TLSv1.3 (default: TLSv1.3)
--tls-min-v1.0 set default TLS minimum to TLSv1.0 (default: TLSv1.2)
--tls-min-v1.1 set default TLS minimum to TLSv1.1 (default: TLSv1.2)
--tls-min-v1.2 set default TLS minimum to TLSv1.2 (default: TLSv1.2)
--tls-min-v1.3 set default TLS minimum to TLSv1.3 (default: TLSv1.2)
--trace-atomics-wait (deprecated) trace Atomics.wait() operations
--trace-deprecation show stack traces on deprecations
--trace-event-categories=... comma separated list of trace event categories to record
--trace-event-file-pattern=... Template string specifying the filepath for the trace-events data,
it supports ${rotation} and ${pid}.
--trace-exit show stack trace when an environment exits
--trace-sigint enable printing JavaScript stacktrace on SIGINT
--trace-sync-io show stack trace when use of sync IO is detected after the first
tick
--trace-tls prints TLS packet trace information to stderr
--trace-uncaught show stack traces for the `throw` behind uncaught exceptions
--trace-warnings show stack traces on process warnings
--track-heap-objects track heap object allocations for heap snapshots
--unhandled-rejections=... define unhandled rejections behavior. Options are 'strict' (always
raise an error), 'throw' (raise an error unless
'unhandledRejection' hook is set), 'warn' (log a warning), 'none'
(silence warnings), 'warn-with-error-code' (log a warning and set
exit code 1 unless 'unhandledRejection' hook is set). (default:
throw)
--update-assert-snapshot update assert snapshot files
--use-bundled-ca use bundled CA store (default)
--use-largepages=... Map the Node.js static code to large pages. Options are 'off' (the
default value, meaning do not map), 'on' (map and ignore failure,
reporting it to stderr), or 'silent' (map and silently ignore
failure)
--use-openssl-ca use OpenSSL's default CA store
--v8-options print V8 command line options
--v8-pool-size=... set V8's thread pool size
-v, --version print Node.js version
--watch run in watch mode
--watch-path=... path to watch
--zero-fill-buffers automatically zero-fill all newly allocated Buffer and SlowBuffer
instances
Environment variables:
FORCE_COLOR when set to 'true', 1, 2, 3, or an empty string causes NO_COLOR
and NODE_DISABLE_COLORS to be ignored.
NO_COLOR Alias for NODE_DISABLE_COLORS
NODE_DEBUG ','-separated list of core modules that should print debug
information
NODE_DEBUG_NATIVE ','-separated list of C++ core debug categories that should print
debug output
NODE_DISABLE_COLORS set to 1 to disable colors in the REPL
NODE_EXTRA_CA_CERTS path to additional CA certificates file. Only read once during
process startup.
NODE_NO_WARNINGS set to 1 to silence process warnings
NODE_PATH ':'-separated list of directories prefixed to the module search
path
NODE_PENDING_DEPRECATION set to 1 to emit pending deprecation warnings
NODE_PENDING_PIPE_INSTANCES set the number of pending pipe instance handles on Windows
NODE_PRESERVE_SYMLINKS set to 1 to preserve symbolic links when resolving and caching
modules
NODE_REDIRECT_WARNINGS write warnings to path instead of stderr
NODE_REPL_EXTERNAL_MODULE path to a Node.js module which will be loaded in place of the
built-in REPL
NODE_REPL_HISTORY path to the persistent REPL history file
NODE_SKIP_PLATFORM_CHECK set to 1 to skip the check for a supported platform during Node.js
startup
NODE_TLS_REJECT_UNAUTHORIZED set to 0 to disable TLS certificate validation
NODE_V8_COVERAGE directory to output v8 coverage JSON to
TZ specify the timezone configuration
UV_THREADPOOL_SIZE sets the number of threads used in libuv's threadpool